The minimum English language level required to study for an undergraduate or postgraduate degree is upper intermediate.
Different universities accept different exams as evidence of an applicant’s English language level. You should check on the university’s website before you book a test to find out what results you need. Your course may require a specific test result for the different language skills: writing, reading, listening and speaking. Now let us look at some university's requirement.
University of Oxford
All courses now require the higher level of ability in English.
| Test | Higher level scores | |
| IELTS* | 7.5 | Minimum 7.0 per component |
| TOEFL/TOEFL iBT HOME Edition** | 110 | Minimum component scores: Listening: 22 Reading: 24 Speaking: 25 Writing: 24 |
C1 Advanced (formerly known as Cambridge English: Advanced or CAE) | 191 | Minimum 185 per component |
C2 Proficiency (formerly known as Cambridge English: Proficiency or CPE) | 191 | Minimum 185 per component |
Trinity Integrated Skills in Engish (ISE) | ISE III with distinction in all skills or ISE IV with pass in each section | |
Pearson PTE Academic/PTE Academic Online | 76 | Minimum 66 in Speaking, Listening, Reading and Writing. We do not require particular scores in the Enabling Skills |
English Language GCSE (UK- regulated awarding organisations only) | Grade B/6, plus Merit in the separate Speaking endorsement | |
| Cambridge Assessment International Examinations IGCSE First Language English | Grade B/6, plus grade 2 in the Speaking and Listening test Second Language English International GCSEs are not accepted | |
OxfordAQA International GCSE English Language (First Language) | Grade 6, plus Merit in the Speaking and Listening test Second Language English International GCSEs are not accepted | |
Pearson Edexcel English Language A or B (First Language) | Grade 6, plus Merit in the Spoken Language endorsement Second Language English International GCSEs are not accepted | |
Cambridge Assessment O-Level English | Grade B Please note from the 2023-entry admissions cycle the CAIE O-Level English will no longer be accepted | |
International Baccalaureate (for those not being taught in English) | Engish B with a score of 7 at HL | |
| European Baccalaureate | English at L1 or L2 with 70% | |
SQA ESOL Higher in English Language | Grade B | |
* We recommend that you take the IELTS Academic option. The IELTS General, IELTS UKVI General and IELTS life skills options are not suitable for admission. The IELTS UKVI Academic test can be accepted but is not recommended, as this is more expensive than the IELTS Academic test and is not offered in as many countries or centres worldwide so it may be difficult to book an appointment. This UKVI version of the test is required for students taking courses below degree level but is not required for courses at degree level or above and IELTS recommend that university applicants do not apply for this version of the test as it will fill up spaces required by other students (below degree level) who do have to take this version of the test.
** TOEFL Essentials is not accepted.
University of Cambridge
Minimum English language requirements:
IELTS Academic - normally a minimum overall grade of 7.5, usually with 7.0 or above in each element
TOEFL Internet Based Test (IBT) - normally a minimum overall score of 110, with 25 or above in each element
EU students - a high grade in English taken as part of a leaving exam (eg the European/French Baccalaureate, Abitur etc) may be acceptable
Cambridge English: C2 Proficiency - accepted with a minimum overall score of 200, with no element lower than 185.
Cambridge English: C1 Advanced - accepted with a minimum overall score of 193, with no element lower than 185, plus an assessment by the Language Centre. Following assessment the University Language Centre may advise further action from the applicant (eg enrolment at one of the Language Centre courses, or completion of an IELTS test).
Singapore Integrated Programme (SIP) - may be considered an acceptable English language qualification
English language test results are only valid for two years from the date of the exam and
should still be valid on the first day of the Cambridge course. Component scores should all be achieved in a single sitting.
If English isn't your first language, it's essential that your English language skills are good enough for you to undertake an intensive and challenging academic course that's taught and examined in English. Throughout the admissions process, Admissions Tutors will be assessing your English language skills as well as your academic ability.
Imperial College London
All home, EU and overseas applicants must demonstrate they meet the required English language competency level for their chosen course.
They have two English language attainment levels:
Standard
Higher
The requirements for meeting the standard or higher level are explained below:
| IELTS - Academic (Test-Centre/UKVI SELT/Online) | |
| Standard Level | Higher Level |
| 6.5 overall (minimum 6.0 in all elements) | 7.0 overall (minimum 6.5 in all elements) |
*IELTS single score re-takes are not accepted. Candidateds must meet the IELTS requirements on a single test sitting.
Imperial College London considers IELTS scores to be valid for 2 years.
Scores must be valid at the beginning of your studies at Imperal if your application is successful.
| TOEFL (iBT) and (iBT Paper) | |
| Standard Level | Higher Level |
| 92 overall (minimum 20 in all elements) | 100 overall (minimum 22 in all elements) |
*ETS at Home accepted for admission
Imperial College London considers TOEFL scores to be valid for 2 years.
Scores must be valid at the beginning of your studies at Imperial if your application is successful.
| Duolingo English Test | |
| Standard Level | Higher Level |
| 115 overall with no less than 105 in any band score | 115 overall with no less than 105 in any band score |
* Test scores are only considered valid if taken within 2 years of the intended course start date.
| PTE - Academic (Test-Centre/UKVI SELT) | |
| Standard Level | Higher Level |
| 62 overall (minimum 56 in all elements) | 69 overall (minimum 62 in all elements) |
Imperial College London considers Pearson(PTE) scores to be valid for 2 years.
Scores must be valid at the beginning of your studies at Imperial if your application is successful.
| LanguageCert International ESOL | |
| Standard Level | Higher Level |
| ESOL B2 Test (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking) with grade High Pass | ESOL C1 Test (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking) with grade Pass in all components |
*Test scores are only considered valid if taken within two years of the intended course start date.
| Occupational English Test | |
| Standard Level | Higher Level |
| Grade C+/300 in all elements | Grade B/350 in all elements |
*Test results must be within 12 months of programme start date in order to be treated as valid and subject to online verification.
*OET Paper/Computer at est centre and oet@Home accepted
| Trinity College London: Integrated Skills in English (ISE) Level III | |
| Standard Level | Higher Level |
| Pass in all skills | Merit in all skills |
*Test scores are only considered valid if taken within two years of the intended course start date.
| Trinity College London: Integrated Skills in English (ISE) Level IV | |
| Standard Level | Higher Level |
| Pass in all skills | Pass in all skills |
*Test scores are only considered valid if taken within two years of the intended course start date.
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